Buying Your First Home - 10 Steps From Start to Finish

1. Shop around for lenders who can provideaccepted by the seller outright. Maybe you've
quality loans with good terms. Take every aspectbeen outbid by another potential buyer or the
of the lender into consideration. Keep in mindseller is not willing to concede to all of your
things like the reputation of the lender, interestdemands. Be assertive, but be wise; you will most
rates offered, length of the loan, the type of loanlikely not be dealing with the seller directly in cases
you want (fixed or adjustable), whether you'llwhere both you and they have an agent, so
have to pay points, and whether pre-payment ismake your agent fully aware of where you're
an option. Look at loan fees and ask for terms ofcoming from at all times. Know when to stay and
the loans offered by each lender in writing.when to walk away; it's okay to fold 'em if things
2. Get pre-approved for a loan, not justjust aren't going your way. This is not the only
pre-qualified. Getting to the next step in the homehouse out there!
buying process with a pre-qualification is like8. Coordinate your tasks once you have an
bringing a knife to a gun fight. Pre-qualification is ataccepted offer and a ratified contract. There will
most a verbal agreement that you generallybe many things to take care of, including the
appear to be a good candidate for a loan.home inspection, taking out a homeowners'
Pre-approval requires a much more in-depthinsurance policy, land surveying (if applicable),
review of your finances, and results in a lendergetting the home appraised, choosing a title
letter that shows the amount you can borrow.company, and going over your costs with your
This letter is just about the only thing that will getloan officer. Some of these will be taken care of
the attention of a buyer's real estate agent whenby your agent or your loan officer, and often
you approach them.they will each have resources in the requisite
3. Hire a buyer's agent and put them to work forbusinesses to help you get things moving.
you. Remember, it's free! You don't pay a cent to9. Deal with the results of the inspection and the
the buyer's agent because they are working offappraisal as necessary. If problems turn up when
commission from the sales prices of the homethe inspection takes place, you may be able to
you buy. So essentially, the person you buy yourre-negotiate some of the contract terms with the
home from pays both their agent and yours!seller. Likewise, if the home does not appraise for
4. Make a wishlist of your criteria for a home.the full asking price, the seller may be willing to
Write down everything that comes to mind; yourmake concessions in order to get the home sold.
wants, needs, and "nice-to-haves" are all goodBe aware that in most cases a lender will only
starting points to work from. Think about theprovide as much money as the home is appraised
number of rooms you'd like, square footage,to be worth, so in instances where the sales price
whether you want a yard - big, small, or none -is above the appraisal amount you may need to
and the location, neighborhood, and any nearbycome up with the difference!
amenities or features that would make living there10. Know your costs before you get to the
convenient and enjoyable for you.closing table. By the time the closing date arrives,
5. Start searching for homes after you've goneyou should have received a clear picture from
over your big list with your agent and find outyour loan officer of your approximate costs, and
what kinds of property exists in your price range.a form called a HUD-1 that itemizes them and lists
6. Make an offer on the house that's right for youthem out exactly so you know how much to
- something only you can really decide - andbring to the table. Closing will consist of you and
make sure that your contract and your offer arethe seller each signing several forms; this time,
sound and that they resonate well in the currentthe title attorney will review each form with you.
market. Your agent can provide recent sales dataBe ready to sign your name and initial dozens of
to help you in this endeavor, and will explain eachsheets of paper. Then get the keys and enjoy
page of the contract as you go over it together.your new home!
7. Negotiate a deal if your original contract is not