Croatia Property Buying for Dummies

Finding and buying a property in Croatia, forthe Land Registrar is about 400 kuna
anyone who does not speak the language fluently,(approximately 38 pounds). Check with your
and without the services of an estate agent,lawyer whether this has been included in his or
would be almost impossible. These days, Croatianher fee. Property transfer tax is currently set at
agents are perfectly accustomed to being called5 per cent. This is paid by the buyer. Once the
on their mobiles, so if they are not in, its moretransaction has been completed, the change of
than likely that they will have left a message withownership should be registered within 30 days.
the number on their office or shop door.The tax can be paid by money transfer, and is
As in all property transactions, the purchaserthen changed into kuna.
must use the services of a lawyer who actsVAT (PDV in Croatia) is currently 22 per cent and
solely for him. It is also essential that the lawyerpayable only on the value of a newly constructed
should speak both Croat and English fluently.building or a resale for which the VAT was
It is important for the lawyer to check that thealready paid, if disposed of by a business VAT
propertys title is clean. Because Croatian familiespayer. It is also charged on the services provided
used always to hand properties down from fatherby both estate agents and legal advisers.
to son for several generations, in some cases theMortgages
paperwork is either incorrect or non-existent.At present, the situation relating to mortgages on
Getting a survey done is somewhat unusual inCroatian property is changing, with some
Croatia, but it can be arranged through surveyorsUK-based companies now able to offer them. The
located in the bigger towns.main criterion appears to be that the potential
In the case of a foreign national buying as apurchaser must set up a company that is
private individual, permission to purchase must beregistered in Croatia.
sought from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. If aOf course, for UK buyers who already have a
foreign national has registered a company inmortgage, it is perfectly possible to add to it. This
Croatia and is buying through that company,will be linked to UK rates, which differ from
permission is not necessary.overseas ones.
The stages of the purchase include:Overseas mortgages generally attract higher
1.)The reservation contractset-up costs, typically around 3 per cent. Following
2.)The preliminary contract. This will include thethis route will not add an additional burden to an
payment of a deposit, usually of between 5 andexisting UK mortgage. It is essential to note,
10 per cent of the purchase price. It is usual forhowever, that there is an exchange risk attached
the contract to include a clause stating that shouldto basing repayments on a foreign mortgage
the vendor withdraw the property from sale, hefrom UK income. It is also essential to ensure that
must pay an equivalent sum to the purchaserthe overseas mortgage documentation complies
3.)The certifying of the contract by a notarywith both local and UK law. Above all, it is
4.)The submission of the documents to the Landimportant, as in all overseas property
Registry for the recording of the legal titletransactions, to take professional advice.
5.)The payment of Real Estate Purchase Tax andEuro mortgages
or VAT (known as PDV in Croatia)Many lenders have been inundated with enquiries
Costsfrom people seeking a mortgage to buy property
Estate agents charge between 2.5 and 3 per centin Croatia, and some are now offering mortgages
of the propertys sale price.Lawyers will chargeaveraging 60 per cent based in euros. Generally,
around 1.5 per cent. This will usually include thethese are linked to terms of 15 years and provide
Land Registry search and the preparation of thefor completion at a maximum age of 65.
purchase contract. Permission from the Ministry ofAgricultural land is not eligible for a mortgage.
Foreign Affairs for a foreign national to acquireIts worth noting that the mortgage will most likely
property costs around 70 kuna (approximatelybe only for the purchase of the property. Any
6.50 pounds).The notarys fee and that of theadditional costs or overheads, such as notarys
translator (officially required) total approximatelyfees, agents commission or completion fees, will
500 kuna (around 50 pounds).The fee charged byhave to be met by the buyer separately.